On January 1,2021, Krizelle Company acquired 30% of the outstanding ordinary shares of Arah Company for ₱6,000,000. This investment gave Krizelle the ability to exercise significant influence over Arah. The book value of the acquired shares was ₱5,000,000. The excess of the cost over book value was attributed to a depreciable asset which was undervalued on Arah statement of financial position and which had a remaining useful life of eight years.
For the year ended December 31,2021. Arah’ share capital outstanding is as follows:
10% cumulative preference share capital ₱3,000,000
Ordinary share capital 6,000,000
Arah reported net income of ₱2,500,000 for the year ended December 31,2021
CASE NO. 2: assuming the cumulative preference share is accounted as financial liability by Arah, answer the following:
1. What amount should krizelle record as investment income for the year ended December 31,2021?
2. What amount should krizelle record as investment in associate for the year ended December 31,2021?
Solution:
1.). The amount that Krizelle should record as investment income for the year ended December 31, 2021, = ₱750,000
The equity method of investment calculation is applied since Krizelle company has a significant influence over Arah company by owning more than 20% interest.
Investment income = 2,500,000 "\\times" 30% = 750,000
Dr. Investment in Arah’s Co. shares 750,000
Cr. Investment income 750,000
(Being revenue made from the investment)
The amount Krizelle should record as investment income for the year ended December 31, 2021, = ₱750,000
2.). The amount that Krizelle should record as an investment in associate for the year ended December 31, 2021, = ₱6,615,000
Purchase price (cost) = 6,000,000
Share of net income = "2,500,000\\times 30\\% = 750,000"
Share of dividend received = "450,000\\times 30\\% = 135,000"
Dr. Investment in Arah’s Co. shares 6,000,000
Cr. Cash 6,000,000
(To record the investment in Arah Co.)
Dr. Investment in Arah’s Co. shares 750,000
Cr. Investment income 750,000
(To record share of net income)
Dr. Cash 135,000
Cr. Investment in Arah’s Co. shares 135,000
(To record dividend received)
Investment in associate = Purchase cost + share of net income – share of dividends
= 6,000,000 + 750,000 – 135,000 = ₱6,615,000
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