The following information has been taken from the books of Lobelia Traders, a general trading shop in Braamfontein, for the month of April 2020: Lobelia Traders is a registered VAT vendor and trades only with registered VAT Vendors. The business charges 15% VAT on all its sales. TRANSACTION JOURNAL AMOUNT EXCLUDING VAT VAT AMOUNT AMOUNT INCLUDING VAT Cash sales CBR 35 000 A B Advertising paid CBP C D 920 Goods purchased for cash CBP E 750 F Drawings of Petty Cash GJ 500 G H Credit sales DJ I 1 200 J Q.3.2.1 Calculate the amounts for A to J (10) Q.3.2.2 Calculate the Input VAT Total (2½) Q.3.2.3 Calculate the Output VAT total (2½) Q.3.2.4 Calculate the Vat payable or refundable. Clearly indicate if it is payable or refundable and if it is an asset or liability (5)
Answers:
(i) Determination of missing values:
Cash sales;
A (VAT amount); 15% of 35000 = 5250
B (Amount including VAT); 35000 + 5250 = 40250
Advertising paid:
C (Amount excluding VAT); (100% * 920)/115 = 800
D (VAT amount) = 920 - 800 or 15% of 800 = 120
Goods purchased for cash:
E (Amount excluding VAT); (100% * 750)/15% = 5000
F (Amount including VAT); 5000 + 750 = 5750
Drawings of petty cash:
G (VAT amount); 15% of 500 = 75
H (Amount including VAT); 500 + 75 = 575
Credit Sales:
I (Amount excluding VAT); (100% * 1200)/15% = 8000
J (Amount including VAT); 8000 + 1200 = 9200
(ii) Determination of VAT Payable or Refundable:
VAT Payable = Total Output VAT - Total Input VAT
Total output VAT; 5250 + 120 0 = 6450
Total input VAT; 120 + 750 + 75 = 945
"\\therefore" VAT Payable ; 6450 - 945 = 5,505 (Liability)
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