65) Annika Company uses activity-based costing. The company has two products: A and B. The
annual production and sales of Product A is 4,000 units and of Product B is 1,000 units. There
are three activity cost pools, with total cost and activity as follows:
Total Activity
Activity Cost Pool Total Cost Product A Product B Total
Activity 1 $ 18,000 700 300 1,000
Activity 2 $ 24,000 500 100 600
Activity 3 $ 60,000 800 400 1,200
The activity-based costing cost per unit of Product A is closest to:
A) $20.40
B) $10.00
C) $18.15
D) $17.00
Solution:
The activity-based costing cost per unit of Product A is closest to C). 18.15
Activity cost of Product A = "\\frac{Total Activity}{Total Cost}"
Activity 1 = "\\frac{700}{1000}\\times 18,000 = \\$12,600"
Activity 2 = "\\frac{500}{600}\\times 24,000 = \\$20,000"
Activity 3 ="\\frac{800}{1200}\\times 60,000 = \\$40,000"
Total cost of Product A = 12,600 + 20,000 + 40,000 = $72,600
To derive the cost per unit of Product A, we divide the total cost by the annual production and sales of Product A, which is 4,000 units.
= "\\frac{72,600}{4000} = \\$18.15"
The cost per unit of Product A = $18.15
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