In the reaction PbO (s) + C (s) → 2 Pb (s) + CO₂ (g) identify the element that is oxidized?
Solution:
Balanced chemical equation:
2PbO(s) + C(s) → 2Pb(s) + CO2(g)
Separate the half-reactions:
Pb2+ + 2e− → Pbo (reduction half-reaction)
Co - 4e− → C+4 (oxidation half-reaction)
Here, C(s) oxidizes itself to form CO2(g) and reduces PbO(s) to form Pb(s).
Therefore,
C (carbon) is the element that is oxidized.
Answer: C
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