A cuvette with a path length of 1.2 cm and solution containing 0.86 mol/dm3
of a dye
gives an absorbance of 0.8. Calculate the molar extinction coefficient of the dye.
Solution:
Beer-Lambert Law:
A = ε × l × C
where:
A = absorbance (no units)
ε = molar extintion coefficient (M-1 cm-1)
l = pathlength (cm)
C = concentration (M)
Thus:
ε = A / (l × C)
ε = (0.8) / (1.2 cm × 0.86 M) = 0.775 M-1 cm-1
ε = 0.775 M-1 cm-1
Answer: The molar extinction coefficient (ε) of the dye is 0.775 M-1 cm-1.
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