How does pi bonding help to explain the structure of benzene?
Explain how hybridisation can be used to explain the structure of benzene
Determine the dimensions (height, length, and width in ft) of a rectangular sedimentation basin with the following specifications – detention time: 4 hours, overflow rate: 700 gallons per day per ft2 , and length:width ratio of 3:1. The sedimentation basin is designed to take in 1.5 MGD.
A water treatment plant is designed to remove 12.0 μm diameter particles with a density of 1.2 g/mL. The water is at 10°C. The plant takes in water at a rate of 0.10 m3 /s. The rectangular sedimentation tank has a depth of 4 m and a length: width ratio of 5:1. Calculate the basin’s minimum width (in m) required to remove the particles.
At 10°C, the density and viscosity of water are 999.7 kg/m3 and 0.001307 kg/m-s. Determine the settling velocity (in m/hr) of a particle with a diameter of 50 μm and density of 1100 kg/m3 in water at 10°C.
A certain amount of saturated monovalent alcohol A is divided into two equal parts.
The first part reacts with excess Na, releasing 2.24 L of gas, measured under STP conditions.
The 2nd part is completely oxidized to give 14.8 g of organic compound B, which reacts with alcohol A to give organic compound C.
To be found:
a) The structural formulas of organic compounds A and B.
b) The total mass of alcohol A that reacted.
c) The structural formula of the organic compound C.
5 L of an alkene gas A require 150 L of air (20% v / v 𝑂2) for complete combustion. All gas volumes were measured under the same pressure and temperature conditions.
a) Determine the molecular formula of alkene A and write its structural isomers.
b) Alkene A reacts with water in the presence of acid to give organic compound B, which cannot change the color of solution 𝐾 𝐶𝑟 𝑂 / 𝐻 𝑆𝑂. Identify the syntax
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types of organic compounds A and B.
c) An amount of 14 g of alkene A reacts completely with solution 𝐵𝑟 in solvent τητας with a content of 8% w / v, whereupon organic compound C is produced.
Calculate:
i) The maximum volume of solution 𝐵𝑟 in solvent 𝐶𝐶𝑙 that decolorizes.
ii) The mass of organic compound C produced.
A certain amount of ethyne reacts completely with 𝛨2, in the presence of catalyst 𝑁𝑖. The saturated compound A produced is completely combusted with air (20% v / v 𝑂2), producing 17.6 g 𝐶𝑂2. Calculate:
a) The mass of ethyne and the mass of 𝛨2 that reacted.
b) The volume of air required for the complete combustion of A, measured in STP conditions.
What is the volume of 1kg of nitrogen gas (diatomic) at 24∘C and .98atm?
A 0.3126 g of oxalic acid, H2C2O4, requires 26.1 ml of a particular concentration of NaOH(aq) to complete the following reaction. What is the molarity of the NaOH(aq)?
H2C2O4(s) + NaOH(aq) → Na2C5O4 (aq) + H2O(I)
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