Explain the chemical properties of industrially important benzene and monosubstituted benzene compounds.
i) Benzene has a moderate boiling point and a high melting point. (Boiling point: 80.5°C, Melting point: 5.5°C).
ii) It is highly inflammable and burns with a sooty flame.
iii) Benzene is immiscible in water but soluble in organic solvents.
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