13.2g of a gas occupies a volume of 0.918dm³ at 25°C and a pressure of 900 torr was found to have 2.73 g of a gas calculate the molecular mass of the gas?
m=13.2 gV=0.918 dm3=0.918 LT=25+273.15=298.15 Kp=900 torr=1.184 atmm=13.2 \;g \\ V = 0.918 \; dm^3 = 0.918 \; L \\ T = 25 + 273.15 = 298.15 \;K \\ p = 900 \; torr = 1.184 \;atmm=13.2gV=0.918dm3=0.918LT=25+273.15=298.15Kp=900torr=1.184atm
Ideal gas law
pV =nRT
R=0.08206 L×atm/mol×Kn=pVRTn=1.184×0.9180.08206×298.15=0.0444 molM=mnM=13.20.0444=297.29 g/molR= 0.08206 \; L×atm/mol×K \\ n = \frac{pV}{RT} \\ n = \frac{1.184 \times 0.918}{0.08206 \times 298.15} = 0.0444 \; mol \\ M = \frac{m}{n} \\ M = \frac{13.2}{0.0444} = 297.29 \; g/molR=0.08206L×atm/mol×Kn=RTpVn=0.08206×298.151.184×0.918=0.0444molM=nmM=0.044413.2=297.29g/mol
Answer: 297.29 g/mol
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