Calcium carbide, CaC2, is manufactured by reducing lime with carbon at high temperature. (The carbide is used in turn to make acetylene, an industrially important organic chemical.)
CaO(s)+3C(s)→CaC2(s)+CO(g)
CaO(s)+3C(s)→CaC2(s)+CO(g) ΔH=464.8kJ
ΔH=464.8kJ
Calculate the quantity of energy, in MJ, transferred when a metric ton(1000 kg) of CaC2(s) is manufactured.
Ca = 40 g/mol
C = 12 g/mol
O = 16 g/mol
464.8 ×4.81 × 56/12
= 10433/1000
= 10.433Mj
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