1.19th century
2.Animals were shown to have the ability to respond to stimuli even when the brain is removed by Charles Darwin.
3.Functions of spinal cord are: conducts sensory information from the peripheral nervous system to the brain; conducts motor information from the brain to humans various affectors.
4.There 12 pairs of cranial nerves in cranium.
5.Motor cortex is important to control muscular activity.
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