fifty heterozygous brown rabbits are placed with 100 homozygous white rabbits. what are the allele frequencies for brown fur (B) and for white fur (b)?
Answer:
p = frequency of the B allele becomes 0.7
q = frequency of the b allele = 0.3
Explanation:
Hardy Weinberg equation is used to calculate frequencies.
Hardy Weinberg equation can be written as p² + 2pq + q² = 1
Where
p² = frequency of homozygous dominant
p = frequency of B dominant allele
q² = frequency of homozygous recessive
q = frequency of b recessive allele
2pq = frequency of heterozygous dominant
According to given data
p² = frequency of homozygous dominant = 0.33
p becomes √0.33
p = frequency of the B allele becomes 0.57
Sum of both frequencies = 100% = p + q = 1
so q = 1 - p
q = 1 - 0.57
q = frequency of the b allele = 0.43
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