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Basic Properties of Parabolas

properties of parabolas

In this section we’re going to discuss the most important properties of parabola, also we’ll show how to find its vertex, roots and intercepts. This information is needed to sketch the graph and also allows to analyze the behavior of given parabola. We’ve already shown how to sketch graphs of quadratic function, and now we’re going through most essential details. Let’s start with considering  the equation of parabola. (more…)

Filed under Math.

Lotus effect or self-cleaning leaves

why lotus leaves are always clean

Have you ever seen a lotus? If yes, you’ve probably noticed that its flowers are not only incredibly beautiful, but somehow stay clean even when the water around is muddy and dirty. Leaves and flowers are not wetted by water, so the droplets roll off them like balls of mercury, washing away all the dirt. Do you know why the leaves of this amazing plant possess self-cleaning property? This is called lotus effect and we’re going to discuss how it works.

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Filed under Biology, Physics.

How to graph parabolas

how to graph parabolasWhat is a parabola? How to sketch its graph? These are the questions for this section. Sketching parabolas is commonly asked in algebra homework tasks, so some tips will be helpful. We’ll discuss the basic concepts and show you on simple examples how to deal with parabolas.

Let’s get started. In simple words, parabola is a U-shaped curve with some specific properties. However, note that not any U-shaped curve can be called parabola. It’s a common fact that math likes to describe everything by formulas. No surprises here, we also can write a formula for parabola. Basically, any parabola is described by some quadratic equation.  (more…)

Filed under Math.

Why do pages of books turn yellow with time?

old books coverEveryone, who’s ever seen old books, knows that their pages are always yellowish. Do you know why it’s so? Greater the age  darker the hue. Why pages turn yellow with age?

We’ll give you the answer for this question, but first let’s start with some history. Books appeared as method of knowledge transferring a long time ago. They allowed to take an accumulated experience of elder generations and give it to younger ones. Old books were written by specially educated people, the so called penmen. Information was stored on rolled sheets of papyrus. Later people have started to use parchment  for such purposes. Sheets of parchment were collected into so-called bindings. Thus the first books appeared (more…)

Filed under Chemistry.

Gauss elimination method tutorial

Gauss method coverIf you need to solve a system of linear equations, Gaussian elimination is often the best choice. We’ve considered this topic in one of the previous sections. For better understanding we prepared several examples covering this topic similar to those in linear algebra homework. Now let’s solve the system of 3 linear equations with 3 unknowns x,y,z (more…)

Filed under Math.

How to comb a hairy ball

hairy ballHave you ever tried to comb a hairy ball? Really, it is a very important and responsible work. It roots back to old 1912. A Holland mathematician Luitzen Brouwer, who worked in a field of topology and set theory, had shown that hairy ball cannot be brushed in such a way to be smooth and without intersections of hairsprings. At least one hairspring should stick up. This result is now called a hairy ball theorem. (more…)

Filed under Math, Physics.