Answer to Question #302454 in Psychology for sam

Question

Higgs and Smith (2017) argue that, in education, “empiricism is important because it teaches that we are born ignorant”. Construct a critical analysis of the statement. 

Answer 1

Teaching necessitates the use of data. Because the best instructor is always an experience, empiricism can help improve individual instruction. Individuals can improve their abilities to learn and teach by gaining experience. An investigation of nature's experience has educational value and is linked to learning and teaching. Education's major goal is to acquire and distribute knowledge, but it also serves other goals such as developing personality, skills, and attitudes. In teaching, acquaintance is utilized to further communicate wisdom to others. Understanding an individual and their environment is part of practicing education since they plan and implement education for it.

Rationalists contend that observation is not required for someone to realize that 1+1 = 2. They claim that anyone can understand and perform addition and one on their own. Empiricists, on the other hand, argue that a person can only understand that 1+1 equals two based on what they have seen and experienced in their lives. The empiricists also argue that children learn through seeing their elders and how they grasp things, such as logic and math. Children in the class can only learn by bodily experience, which is another illustration of empiricism. When teaching youngsters to count, they count by themselves using sticks or items so that they do not forget how to count.

As a result, empiricism presents itself in a variety of ways. The biggest distinction between them is dependent on how they sleep. People's perceptions of their physical surroundings are linked to their experiences, according to the public version. According to the phenomenalist version, the support just aids an individual's sensory experience.