Answer to Question #164615 in Quantum Mechanics for Hima bindu

Question #164615

find the Expectation value of. [xp]-[px] indetail


1
Expert's answer
2021-02-22T10:25:51-0500

Answer

Suppose we have any wavefunction

ψ\psi .

Now commutator

[x,px]ψ=xpxψpxxψ[x, p_x]\psi=xp_x\psi-p_xx\psi

=x(idψdx)(id(ψx)dx)=x(-i\hbar \frac{d\psi}{dx}) -(-i\hbar\frac{d(\psi x) }{dx})

=ixdψdx+ixdψdx+iψ=-i\hbar x\frac{d\psi}{dx}+i\hbar x\frac{d\psi }{dx}+i\hbar\psi

=i=i\hbar


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