Question

I was playing the game "Back to the Future" on the Ipad and came to find a quote that "The Doc" said. He seemed to be talking about "Ivanov's Conundrum". Is there such a thing?

Also, can you explain to me the Heindunberg Theorem and the Shrodinger Equation?

I'm only 16 years of age so can you try to explain it in the easiest words possible?
I would be very delighted if you could. Thank you.