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Question #96437
A VectorA is added to B=6i-8j the resultant vector is in the positive x direction and has a magnitude equal to A CALCULATE the direction of A
Expert's answer
Let
A
=
x
i
+
y
j
\bold{A}=x\bold{i}+y\bold{j}
A
=
x
i
+
y
j
A
+
B
=
(
x
+
6
)
i
+
(
y
−
8
)
j
=
z
i
\bold{A+B}=(x+6)\bold{i}+(y-8)\bold{j}=z\bold{i}
A
+
B
=
(
x
+
6
)
i
+
(
y
−
8
)
j
=
z
i
y
=
8
,
x
+
6
=
z
y=8, x+6=z
y
=
8
,
x
+
6
=
z
But
∣
A
∣
=
∣
A
+
B
∣
→
z
2
=
x
2
+
y
2
|\bold{A}|=|\bold{A+B}|\to z^2=x^2+y^2
∣
A
∣
=
∣
A
+
B
∣
→
z
2
=
x
2
+
y
2
(
x
+
6
)
2
=
x
2
+
8
2
(x+6)^2=x^2+8^2
(
x
+
6
)
2
=
x
2
+
8
2
x
=
7
3
x=\frac{7}{3}
x
=
3
7
The direction of A is
θ
=
arctan
y
x
=
arctan
8
7
3
=
73.7
°
\theta=\arctan{\frac{y}{x}}=\arctan{\frac{8}{\frac{7}{3}}}=73.7\degree
θ
=
arctan
x
y
=
arctan
3
7
8
=
73.7°
counterclockwise from the positive x direction.
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#340153
on Dec 2023
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