Question #83637
The small piston of a hydrolic lifts has an area of 0.2m^2 a car weighing 1.2*10^4N sit on a rack mounted on the large piston. The large piston has an area of 0.9m^2 how large a force must be applied to the small piston to support the car
1
Expert's answer
2018-12-06T13:21:11-0500

Answer on Question 83637, Physics, Other

Question:

The small piston of hydraulic lift has an area of

0.2m20.2 m^2

. A car weighing

1.2104N1.2*10^4 N

sits on a rack mounted on the large piston. The large piston has an area of

0.9m20.9 m^2

. How large a force must be applied to the small piston to support the car?

Solution:

By the hydraulic press formula, we have:

F1/A1=F2/A2F_1/A_1=F_2/A_2

,

here,

A1A_1

is the area of the small piston,

A2A_2

is the area of the large piston,

F1F_1

is the force applied to the small piston,

F2F_2

is the force applied to the large piston.

From this formula we can find the force applied to the small piston:

F1=F2(A1/A2)=1.2104N(0.2m2/0.9m2)=2.7103NF_1=F_2*(A_1/A_2)=1.2*10^4 N*(0.2 m^2/0.9 m^2)=2.7*10^3 N

.

Answer:

F1=2.7103NF_1=2.7*10^3 N

.

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