A boy throws a rock with an initial velocity of 22 m/s at 28 ° above the horizontal. How long does it take for the rock to reach the maximum height of its trajectory if air resistance is negligibly small and g = 9.80 m/s2?
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Expert's answer
2018-09-12T09:48:08-0400
Let’s first find the vertical component of the rock’s velocity: v_0y=v_0 sinθ=22 m/s∙sin〖28〗^°=10.33 m/s. We can find the time that the rock needs to reach the maximum height of its trajectory from the kinematic equation: v_y=v_0y-gt, here, v_y=0 is the velocity of the rock at the maximum height, v_0y is the vertical component of the rock’s velocity, g=9.8 m⁄s^2 is the acceleration due to gravity and t is the time that the rock needs to reach the maximum height of its trajectory. Then, we get: 0=v_0y-gt, t=v_0y/g=(10.33 m/s)/(9.8 m/s^2 )=1.05 s.
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