Question #43402

You generate a wave in a spring, stretched out on the floor, by oscillating your hand back and forth at a frequency of 1.6 Hz. The wave has a 1.5m wavelength. If the wave takes 2.9s to travel to the other end of the spring and back to your hand, what is the length of the stretched spring?
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Expert's answer

2014-06-19T01:30:04-0400

Answer on Question #43402 – Physics – Other

Question.

You generate a wave in a spring, stretched out on the floor, by oscillating your hand back and forth at a frequency of 1.6Hz1.6\mathrm{Hz}. The wave has a 1.5m1.5\mathrm{m} wavelength. If the wave takes 2.9s to travel to the other end of the spring and back to your hand, what is the length of the stretched spring?

Given:


v=1.6Hzλ=1.5mt=2.9s\begin{array}{l} v = 1.6\mathrm{Hz} \\ \lambda = 1.5\mathrm{m} \\ t = 2.9\mathrm{s} \\ \end{array}


Find:


L=?L = ?

Solution.

For wave propagation in the medium we have the following equality:


λ=cT=cv\lambda = c \cdot T = \frac{c}{v}

cc is the speed of wave in medium;

TT is the period of oscillation.

Therefore, c=λvc = \lambda \cdot v

The length of spring is equal to:


L=ct=λvtL = c \cdot t = \lambda \cdot v \cdot t


Calculate:


L=1.51.62.9=6.96mL = 1.5 \cdot 1.6 \cdot 2.9 = 6.96\mathrm{m}


Answer. L=λvt=6.96mL = \lambda \cdot v \cdot t = 6.96\mathrm{m}

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