Question #35792

Mass of 1 steel screw is 4.11g Find the mass of 1 mole of steel screw. Compare this with the mass of Earth. Mass of Earth is 5.98*10power24 kg.Which one is heavier by how many times

Expert's answer

Mass of 1 steel screw is 4.11g. Find the mass of 1 mole of steel screw. Compare this with the mass of Earth. Mass of Earth is 5.98*10power24 kg. Which one is heavier by how many times

Solution:

Mass of one mole of steel screw is:


M=m(one steel screw)×NAM = m (\text{one steel screw}) \times N_A

NA=6.022×1023N_A = 6.022 \times 10^{23} – Avogadro number


M=4.11×6.022×1023=24.75×1023(g)=2.475×1021(kg)M = 4.11 \times 6.022 \times 10^{23} = 24.75 \times 10^{23} \, (\text{g}) = 2.475 \times 10^{21} \, (\text{kg})Mass of EarthMass of 1 mole of steel screw=5.98×10242.475×1021=2416\frac{\text{Mass of Earth}}{\text{Mass of 1 mole of steel screw}} = \frac{5.98 \times 10^{24}}{2.475 \times 10^{21}} = 2416


Answer:

Mass of 1 mole of steel screw is 2.475×10212.475 \times 10^{21} kg. Earth is 2416 times heavier than one mole of steel screw

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