8. Consider an object falling from a height of 300 m. If we ignore air resistance, its total energy:
(a) increases during the fall.
(b) decreases during the fall.
(c) remains constant during the fall.
(d) is zero at the start of the fall.
If we ignore the air resistance, the only force that acts on the object is the gravitational force. Since the gravitational force is conservative (path-independent work), the total mechanical energy conserves.
Answer. (c) remains constant during the fall.
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