Question #324641

What is the mass of a bus moving at a velocity of 110 kph if it has to fully stop before an intersection if a 7000-N of force is applied on it in 15 seconds? *


Expert's answer

Given:

Δv=110 kph=30.6 m/s\Delta v=110\:\rm kph=30.6\: m/s

F=7000 NF=7000\:\rm N

Δt=15 s\Delta t=15\:\rm s


The Newton's second law says

F=mΔvΔtF=\frac{m\Delta v}{\Delta t}

Hence, the mass of a bus

m=FΔtΔv=7000∗1530.6=3436 kgm=\frac{F\Delta t}{\Delta v}=\frac{7000*15}{30.6}=3436\:\rm kg


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