Answer to Question #317100 in Physics for Stephen

Question #317100

A potential difference of 250V is applied to a field winding at 15°C and the current is 5A. What will the temperature of the winding when current has fallen to 3.91A, applied voltage being constant. Assume delta15=0.00393/°C

1
Expert's answer
2022-03-24T11:01:07-0400
R(15°C)=VI1=2505=50ΩR(15°C)=\frac{V}{I_1}=\frac{250}{5}=50\:\Omega

R(t)=VI2=2503.91=63.9ΩR(t)=\frac{V}{I_2}=\frac{250}{3.91}=63.9\:\Omega

R(t)=R0(1+αt)R(15C)=R0(1+α15)R(t)=R_0(1+\alpha t)\\ R(15{^\circ C})=R_0(1+\alpha 15)

t=1α(R(t)/R(15C)(1+15α)1)t=\frac{1}{\alpha}(R(t)/R(15{^\circ C})(1+15\alpha)-1)

t=10.00393(63.9/50(1+150.00393)1)=90Ct=\frac{1}{0.00393}(63.9/50(1+15*0.00393)-1)=90{^\circ C}


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