Question #285698

the minimum distance required to stop a car moving at 35 mi/h is 42.6 ft what is the minimum stopping distance for the same car moving at 70 mi/h


1
Expert's answer
2022-01-10T09:09:28-0500

Given:

v1=35mi/hv_1=35\: \rm mi/h

d1=42.6ftd_1=\rm 42.6 \: ft

v2=70mi/h=2v1v_2=70\: {\rm mi/h}=2v_1


The energy-work theorem says

mv22=Fd\frac{mv^2}{2}=Fd

Hence, the stopping distance

dv2d\sim v^2

So

d1v12d2v22=(2v1)2=4d1=442.6ft=170.4ftd_1\sim v_1^2\\ d_2\sim v_2^2=(2v_1)^2=4d_1\\=4*42.6\rm \:ft=170.4\: ft


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