Question #280176

A uniform rod rotates in a horizontal plane about a vertical axis through a point


which is 2 m away from its center. The rod is 8 m long, weighs 8 N, and rotates at 100


rev/minute. Calculate


(a) Its rotational inertia about the axis of rotation.


(b) The magnitude of its angular momentum about the axis.

Expert's answer

(a) Its rotational inertia about the axis of rotation:


I=112mL2+md2, I=112⋅89.8⋅82+89.8⋅22=7.6 kg⋅m2.I=\frac1{12}mL^2+md^2,\\\space\\ I=\frac1{12}·\frac8{9.8}·8^2+\frac8{9.8}·2^2=7.6\text{ kg}·\text{m}^2.

(b) The magnitude of its angular momentum about the axis:


L=Iω=I⋅2πn=4775 kg⋅rad/s.L=I\omega=I·2\pi n=4775\text{ kg}·\text{rad/s}.


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