Question #273699

 A sled with a mass of 25.0 kg rests on a horizontal sheet of essentially frictionless ice. It is attached by a 5.00-m rope to a post set in the ice. Once given a push, the sled revolves uniformly in a circle around the post. If the sled makes five complete revolutions every minute, find the force F exerted on it by the rope.



1
Expert's answer
2021-11-30T17:44:16-0500

5 revolutions every minute is


f=5/60=0.083 s1.f=5/60=0.083\text{ s}^{-1}.

The speed is


v=2πRT=2πRf=2.6 m/s.v=\frac{2\pi R}{T}=2\pi Rf=2.6\text{ m/s}.

The force is


F=ma=mv2R=33.8 N.F=ma=m\frac{v^2}{R}=33.8\text{ N}.


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