Question #251554
A ball is kicked with an initial velocity of 20.0m/s at an angle 30 ° above the ground. What are the horizontal and vertical components of its velocity after 1.0s?
1
Expert's answer
2021-10-15T10:23:51-0400

The projections of velocity of a ball are given by

vx(t)=v0cosθvy(t)=v0sinθgtv_x(t)=v_0\cos\theta\\ v_y(t)=v_0\sin\theta-gt

Hence, after one second

vx(1.0)=20.0cos30=17.3m/svy(1.0)=20.0sin309.81.0=0.2m/sv_x(1.0)=20.0\cos30^{\circ}=17.3\:{\rm m/s}\\ v_y(1.0)=20.0\sin30^{\circ}-9.8*1.0=0.2\:{\rm m/s}


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