Question #251015

The transition temperature of a BCS superconductor with an average atomic mass of 199.5 is 4.18K. What is the transition
temperature for an average atomic mass of 203.4?
a.4.185
b.4.145
c.4.226
d.4.105

Expert's answer

The temperature is inversely proportional to the square root of the atomic mass:


T1=kma1, T2=kma2, T1T2=ma2ma1, T2=T1ma1ma2=4.14 K.T_1=\frac k{\sqrt{m_{a1}}},\\\space\\ T_2=\frac k{\sqrt{m_{a2}}},\\\space\\ \frac{T_1}{T_2}=\sqrt{\frac{m_{a2}}{m_{a1}}},\\\space\\ T_2=T_1\sqrt{\frac{m_{a1}}{m_{a2}}}=4.14\text{ K}.


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