Question #239435
A circular disc of mass 20kg and radius 15cm is mounted in an horizontal cylindrical axle of radius
1.5cm. Calculate the K.E of the disc after 1.2sec if s force 12N is applied tangentially to the axle.
1
Expert's answer
2021-09-20T14:42:21-0400

KE=Iω2/2KE=I\omega^2/2


I=mR2/2=200.152/2=0.225 (kgm2)I=mR^2/2=20\cdot0.15^2/2=0.225\ (kg\cdot m^2)


ω=ϵt\omega=\epsilon t


M=Iϵϵ=M/I=120.015/0.225=0.8 (rad/s2)M=I\epsilon \to \epsilon=M/I=12\cdot0.015/0.225=0.8\ (rad/s^2)


ω=0.81.2=0.96 (rad/s)\omega=0.8\cdot 1.2=0.96\ (rad/s)


KE=Iω2/2=0.2250.962/2=0.104 (J)KE=I\omega^2/2=0.225\cdot0.96^2/2=0.104\ (J) . Answer




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