Question #239062
The Fermi enrgy of copper is 7 eV. (use h = 6.6 ×10−34JHz−1 , 1eV = 1.602×10−19J, me=9.1×10−31 kg ).
The Fermi velocity is ?
1
Expert's answer
2021-09-23T11:27:15-0400

The Fermi velocity is given as follows (see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fermi_energy):


vF=2EFmev_F = \sqrt{\dfrac{2E_F}{m_e}}

where EF=7eV=71.602×1019J1.121×1018JE_F = 7eV = 7\cdot 1.602×10^{−19}J \approx 1.121\times 10^{-18}J is the Fermi energy, and me=9.1×1031kgm_e = 9.1×10^{−31} kg is the mass of electron. Thus, obtain:


vF=21.121×10189.1×10314.96×106m/sv_F = \sqrt{\dfrac{2\cdot 1.121\times 10^{-18}}{9.1\times 10^{-31}}} \approx 4.96\times 10^6m/s

Answer. 4.96×106m/s4.96\times 10^6m/s .


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