Given the vectors A = 4i + 8j, B = -8i + 7j and C = 12i – 10j. Find the magnitude and direction of the
resultant by Component method.
D⃗=A⃗+B⃗+C⃗=(4−8+12)i⃗+(8+7−10)j⃗=8i⃗+5j⃗\vec D=\vec A+\vec B+\vec C=(4-8+12)\vec i+(8+7-10)\vec j=8\vec i+5\vec jD=A+B+C=(4−8+12)i+(8+7−10)j=8i+5j
∣D⃗∣=82+52=9.43|\vec D|=\sqrt{8^2+5^2}=9.43∣D∣=82+52=9.43
α=tan−1(58)=32°\alpha=\tan^{-1}(\frac{5}{8})=32°α=tan−1(85)=32° (relative to the positive direction of the x-axis)
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