Question #189610

A 500. gram cart moving at .360 m/s, what is its momentum?

If the cart was to bounce off a wall and return with a velocity of -.240 m/s, what is its Impulse be?  




1
Expert's answer
2021-05-05T19:05:50-0400

(a)

p=mv=0.5 kg0.36 ms=0.18 kgm/s.p=mv=0.5\ kg\cdot0.36\ \dfrac{m}{s}=0.18\ kgm/s.

(b)

J=Δp=m(vfvi),J=\Delta p=m(v_f-v_i),J=0.5 kg(0.24 ms0.36 ms)=0.3 kgm/s.J=0.5\ kg\cdot(-0.24\ \dfrac{m}{s}-0.36\ \dfrac{m}{s})=-0.3\ kgm/s.

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