Question #186390

A.) How much work is required to move a charge of 4nC from a point 2m away to a point 0.5m away from a point charge of 60nC?

B.) What is the potential difference between these points?


1
Expert's answer
2021-04-29T10:43:20-0400

The potential of 60nC-charge at a distance 2 and 0.m away correspondingly:


V2=kqr2=270 V, V0.5=kqr0.5=1080 V.V_2=\frac{kq}{r_2}=270\text{ V},\\\space\\ V_{0.5}=\frac{kq}{r_{0.5}}=1080\text{ V}.

A) The work:


W=QΔV=(4109)(1080270)==3.24106 J.W=Q\Delta V=(4·10^{-9})(1080-270)=\\=3.24·10^{-6}\text{ J}.

B) The potential difference:


ΔV=V0.5V2=1080270=810 V.\Delta V=V_{0.5}-V_2=1080-270=810\text{ V}.


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