Question #181544

An electron accelerated from a rest position through a potential difference of 30.0V. Find the de Broglie wavelength of the electron after it has passed through the potential difference 


1
Expert's answer
2021-04-16T07:26:43-0400

From conservation of energy:


PE=KE, qV=12mv2, v=2qVm.PE=KE,\\\space\\ qV=\frac12 mv^2,\\\space\\ v=\sqrt{\frac{2qV}{m}}.

De Broglie wavelength of the electron:


λ=hmv=h2mqV=224 pm.\lambda=\frac{h}{mv}=\frac{h}{\sqrt{2mqV}}=224\text{ pm}.


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