Question #180364

The increase in the volume of 10cm cube of mercury when the temperature rise by 100 degree census 150.82cm what is the cubic expansivity of mercury

Expert's answer

By definition, the cubic expansivity is:


αV=1VΔVΔT\alpha_V = \dfrac{1}{V}\dfrac{\Delta V}{\Delta T}

where V=10cm3V = 10cm^3 is the initial volume, ΔV=150.82cm3\Delta V = 150.82cm^3 is the increase in the volume, ΔT=100°C=100K\Delta T = 100\degree C = 100K is the increase in temperature. Thus, obtain:


αV=110cm3150.82cm3100K0.15K1\alpha_V = \dfrac{1}{10cm^3}\dfrac{150.82 cm^3}{100K} \approx 0.15K^{-1}

Answer. 0.15 K10.15\space K^{-1}.


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