Question #180364

The increase in the volume of 10cm cube of mercury when the temperature rise by 100 degree census 150.82cm what is the cubic expansivity of mercury

1
Expert's answer
2021-04-14T20:59:58-0400

By definition, the cubic expansivity is:


αV=1VΔVΔT\alpha_V = \dfrac{1}{V}\dfrac{\Delta V}{\Delta T}

where V=10cm3V = 10cm^3 is the initial volume, ΔV=150.82cm3\Delta V = 150.82cm^3 is the increase in the volume, ΔT=100°C=100K\Delta T = 100\degree C = 100K is the increase in temperature. Thus, obtain:


αV=110cm3150.82cm3100K0.15K1\alpha_V = \dfrac{1}{10cm^3}\dfrac{150.82 cm^3}{100K} \approx 0.15K^{-1}

Answer. 0.15 K10.15\space K^{-1}.


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