Question #177889

The ice cube descends down a steep plane that makes an angle of 14 ° with the horizontal direction. The density of ice is 917 kg / m3, while the length of the edge of the cube is 69 cm. Find the pressure with which the cube acts on the surface of a steep plane. When calculating, ignore the friction between the ice cube and the contact surface of the steep plane. (solution- p = 6022.7 Pa)


1
Expert's answer
2021-04-05T11:10:35-0400

Let's first find the mass of the cube:


m=ρV=917 kgm3(0.69 m)3=301.24 kg.m=\rho V=917\ \dfrac{kg}{m^3}\cdot(0.69\ m)^3=301.24\ kg.

Let's find the force that acts on the contact surface of the steep plane:


F=mgcosθ=301.24 kg9.81 ms2cos14=2867.4 N.F=mgcos\theta=301.24\ kg\cdot9.81\ \dfrac{m}{s^2}\cdot cos14^{\circ}=2867.4\ N.

Finally, we can find the pressure with which the cube acts on the surface of a steep plane:


P=FA=2867.4 N(0.69 m)2=6022.7 Pa.P=\dfrac{F}{A}=\dfrac{2867.4\ N}{(0.69\ m)^2}=6022.7\ Pa.

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