Question #177396

A car is moving at 60km/h when it begins to slow down with a deceleration of 1.5m/s^2. How long does it take to travel 70m as it slows down


1
Expert's answer
2021-04-01T18:34:32-0400

Let's first find the final velocity:


v=v02+2asv=\sqrt{v_0^2+2as}v=(16.67 ms)2+2(1.5 ms2)70 m=8.24 ms.v=\sqrt{(16.67\ \dfrac{m}{s})^2+2\cdot(-1.5\ \dfrac{m}{s^2})\cdot70\ m}=8.24\ \dfrac{m}{s}.

Finally, we can find the time that the car takes to travel 70 m as it slows down:


d=12(v+v0)t,d=\dfrac{1}{2}(v+v_0)t,t=2dv+v0=270 m8.24 ms+16.67 ms=5.62 s.t=\dfrac{2d}{v+v_0}=\dfrac{2\cdot70\ m}{8.24\ \dfrac{m}{s}+16.67\ \dfrac{m}{s}}=5.62\ s.

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