Explain why, in practice, the pump will generally get hot when pumping up a tyre.
When pumping up a tyre, the new air pumped into the tire compresses the gas that was already in the tire and, as a result, the pressure rises. The molecules of the gas becomes move faster and collides more often with the wall of the pump. As a result, they transfer the energy to the metal wall of the tire and it becomes hot.
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