Question #170097

If the speed sound in air is 330m/s at 0°C. What is the speed at 15°C and 100°C


Expert's answer

We can find the speed of sound from the formula:


v=γRTM.v=\sqrt{\dfrac{\gamma RT}{M}}.

Let's calculate the speed of sound at 15°C:


v=1.4⋅8.314 JK⋅mol⋅288.15 K0.02896 kgmol=340 ms.v=\sqrt{\dfrac{1.4\cdot8.314\ \dfrac{J}{K\cdot mol}\cdot288.15\ K}{0.02896\ \dfrac{kg}{mol}}}=340\ \dfrac{m}{s}.

Let's calculate the speed of sound at 100°C:


v=1.4⋅8.314 JK⋅mol⋅373.15 K0.02896 kgmol=387.3 ms.v=\sqrt{\dfrac{1.4\cdot8.314\ \dfrac{J}{K\cdot mol}\cdot373.15\ K}{0.02896\ \dfrac{kg}{mol}}}=387.3\ \dfrac{m}{s}.
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