A travelling wave is created on a string. The graph below shows the variation with time t of the displacement y of a particular point on the string.
Graph1 y/mm 2.0 1.0
0.00.0 0.5 t / ms –1.0
–2.0
The variation with distance x of the displacement y of the string at t = 0 is shown below.
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
(a)
Use information from the graphs to calculate, for this wave,
Graph2 y/mm 2.0 1.0
0.00.0 5.0 x / cm –1.0
–2.0
(i) the wavelength;
(ii) the frequency;
(iii) the speed of the wave.
The wave is moving from left to right and has period T.
(i) On graph 1, draw a labelled line to indicate the amplitude of the wave.
(ii) On graph 2, draw arrows to indicate the direction of motion of the points at x = 2.0 cm and x = 3.0 cm.
(iii) On graph 2, draw the displacement of the string at t = T4 .
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
(b)
(c)
One end of the string is attached to a wall. A student creates a single pulse in the string
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