Question #169689

Two pucks on a horizontal air table have attracting magnets. They are initially positioned very far from each other so that no attraction occurs. The two were given a push and collide. The pucks end up moving at 1.20 m/s, 33° above the horizontal after the collision as shown in Figure 3. Initially, the first puck with mass m1 = 5.0 g slides with velocity 0.60 m/s due east. Find the initial velocity (magnitude and direction) of the sec ond puck (m2 = 6.0 g)?


1
Expert's answer
2021-03-10T17:20:42-0500
m2v2y=(m1+m2)vysin336v2y=(5+6)(1.2)sin33v2y=1.20msm_2v_{2y}=(m_1+m_2)v_y'\sin{33}\\6v_{2y}=(5+6)(1.2)\sin{33}\\ v_{2y}=1.20\frac{m}{s}

m1v1+m2v2x=(m1+m2)vycos335(0.6)+6v2y=(5+6)(1.2)cos33v2x=1.345msm_1v_1+m_2v_{2x}=(m_1+m_2)v_y'\cos{33}\\5(0.6)+6v_{2y}=(5+6)(1.2)\cos{33}\\ v_{2x}=1.345\frac{m}{s}

v=1.22+1.3452=1.80msθ=arctan1.21.345=41.7°v=\sqrt{1.2^2+1.345^2}=1.80\frac{m}{s}\\\theta=\arctan{\frac{1.2}{1.345}}=41.7\degree


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