Question #160832

25. A stone weighing 200g is thrown up with an initial velocity of V = 6 m / s. a) What happens to the impulse during the ascent, increases or decreases? Why? b) Calculate the change in momentum as the stone reaches its greatest height.


1
Expert's answer
2021-02-03T02:47:11-0500

a) Impulse is the change in momentum, so we can write:


J=FΔt=Δp=m(vfvi),J=F\Delta t=\Delta p=m(v_f-v_i),J=m(vfvi)=FΔt.J=m(v_f-v_i)=-F\Delta t.

Therefore, the impulse will decreases.

b)

Δp=m(vfvi)=0.2 kg(06 ms)=1.2 kgms.\Delta p=m(v_f-v_i)=0.2\ kg\cdot(0-6\ \dfrac{m}{s})=-1.2\ \dfrac{kgm}{s}.

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