A particle is projected at an angle of t to the horizontal, with a velocity of u. if the maximum distant travelled is 20m and the greatest height reached is 10m. Find u and t.
"u_{0x}=u\\cdot\\cos t"
"u_{0y}=u\\cdot\\sin t"
"h=u_{0y}t-gt^2\/2"
"u_y=u_{0y}-gt\\to t=u_{0y}\/g"
"h_{max}=u_{0y}t-gt^2\/2=u_{0y}^2\/g-u_{0y}^2\/(2g)=u_{0y}^2\/(2g)="
"=u^2\\cdot\\sin^2 t\/(2g)"
The maximum distant travelled
"l_{max}=u^2\\cdot\\sin2t\/g" . We get
"h_{max}\/l_{max}=\\tan t\/4\\to 10\/20=\\tan t\/4\\to \\tan t=2"
"t=63.4\u00b0" . Answer
"u=\\sqrt{gl_{max}\/\\sin2t}=\\sqrt{9.8\\cdot 20\/\\sin(2\\cdot 63.4\u00b0)}=15.6(m\/s)" . Answer
Comments
Leave a comment