Question #157650

The diameter of a 3.0m long solenoid is 0.80m. the magnetic at its centre is 0.80T.estimate the energy stored in the magnetic field of the solenoid.


1
Expert's answer
2021-01-24T14:22:18-0500

The density of energy of the magnetic field

uB=B22μ0=0.8224π107=2.55105J/m3u_B=\frac{B^2}{2\mu_0}=\frac{0.8^2}{2*4\pi*10^{-7}}=2.55*10^5\:\rm J/m^3

The energy of the magnetic field inside solenoid

WB=uBV=uBπR2L=2.551053.03.140.42=3.84105JW_B=u_B*V=u_B*\pi R^2L\\ =2.55*10^5*3.0*3.14*0.4^2=3.84*10^5\:\rm J

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