Question #152614
Assuming that the frequency v of vibrating string may depend upon (1) applied load f(2) length (1) of string and (3) was per unit length of string (4( prove that u k1|v✓f\u where u=m\1
1
Expert's answer
2020-12-24T11:38:20-0500

νFalbmc\nu \propto F^al^bm^c


dimF=[MLT2]\dim F=[MLT^{-2}]

diml=[L]\dim l=[L]

dimm=[ML1]\dim m=[ML^{-1}]

dimν=[T1]\dim \nu=[T^{-1}]


[M0L0T1]=[MLT2]a[L]b[ML1]c=Ma+cLa+bcT2c[M^0L^0T^{-1}]=[MLT^{-2}]^a[L]^b[ML^{-1}]^c=M^{a+c}L^{a+b-c}T^{-2c}\to


a+c=0a+c=0

a+bc=0a+b-c=0

2a=1-2a=-1


So, we have


a=12a=\frac{1}{2}

b=1b=-1

c=12c=-\frac{1}{2}


νFalbmc=1lFm\nu \propto F^al^bm^c=\frac{1}{l}\sqrt{\frac{F}{m}} . Answer







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