A vector A has X components Ax =3 and a Y components Ay= -1. What are the X and Y components of the vector 2A? The vector -4A?
Multiplication of vector is componentwise: "\\lambda (x,y) = (\\lambda x, \\lambda y)".
Therefore, given that "\\bold a = (3, -1)", vector:
"2 \\bold a" is equal to "(6, -2)" (has x-component 6 and y-component -2)
"-4 \\bold a" is equal to "(-12, 4)" (has x-component -12 and y-component 4)
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