Question #126954

A 4 kg mass compresses a spring by 60 cm at the bottom of a ramp. The mass then glides through a horizontal plane for 10 m before going up a ramp and stopping there. The planar road has a coefficient of friction of 0.2, but the ramp is frictionless. How high up the ramp does the mass reach?

Expert's answer

Assume that k=15N/cm=1500N/mk=15N/cm=1500N/m. So,


k(Δx)22=Afr+mgh;\frac{k\cdot(\Delta x)^2}{2}=A_{fr}+mgh;


k(Δx)22=μmgl+mgh;\frac{k\cdot(\Delta x)^2}{2}=\mu mgl+mgh;


h=k(Δx)22mgμl=1500(0.6)2249.810.210=4.88mh=\frac{k\cdot(\Delta x)^2}{2mg}-\mu l=\frac{1500\cdot(0.6)^2}{2\cdot 4\cdot 9.81}-0.2\cdot10=4.88m





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