Answer to Question #107903 in Physics for rizka fernanda

Question #107903
A cube of a car transmission cube of w is equal to 0.3 m, receiving 150 Horsepower from an engine (1cell =746 w). If the transmission efficiency is 0.93, and the air surrounding temperature is 30°C, and h= 200w/m2K. Calculate surface temperature of the transmission box, if the radiation is not calculated
1
Expert's answer
2020-04-06T10:17:05-0400


From Newton’s law of cooling,


q=hAs=(TsT)=6hW2(TsT)q=hA_s=(T_s-T_\infty)=6hW^2(T_s-T_\infty)

The heat rate is


q=PiPo=Pi(1η)=()()()=7833 Wq=P_i-P_o=P_i(1-\eta)=()()()=7833\ W

Thus,


Ts=T+q6hW2=30+78336(200)(0.3)2=102.5°CT_s=T_\infty+\frac{q}{6hW^2}=30+\frac{7833}{6(200)(0.3)^2}=102.5\degree C


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