Answer to Question #102114 in Physics for lanz elliber

Question #102114
A boat is sailing 6.17 m/s directly cast across the harbor when a gust of wind comes up, the boat changes its direction to 11.0°, north of cast and its speed increases to 7.2 m/s. What is the change in velocity of the boat?
1
Expert's answer
2020-02-03T14:00:30-0500
Δv=(7.2cos11,7.2sin11)(6.17,0)\Delta \vec{v}=(7.2\cos{11},7.2\sin{11})-(6.17,0)

Δv=(0.898,1.374)ms\Delta \vec{v}=(0.898,1.374)\frac{m}{s}

Δv=0.8982+1.3742=1.64ms\Delta v=\sqrt{0.898^2+1.374^2}=1.64\frac{m}{s}

Direction:


θ=arctan1.3740.898=56.8°N of E\theta=\arctan{\frac{1.374}{0.898}}=56.8\degree N\ of\ E


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