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A viewing screen is separate from double slit source by 1.2m the distance between the two slits is 0.03mm the second order bright fringe (m=2)is 4.5cm from the center line .(a) determine the wavelength of the light.(b) calculate the distance between adjaseet bright fringe



A ray of light in air (n=1.00) strikes a block of quartz at an angle of incidence of 30o. The angle of refraction of refraction is 20o. What is the index of refraction of the quartz?



A merry-go-round is initially at rest. On being given a constant angular acceleration it reaches an angular speed of 1srad50.0in 10.0 s. At t=10.0 s, determine the magnitude of: (i) the angular acceleration of the merry-go-round ; (ii) the linear velocity of a child sitting on the merry-go-round at a distance of3.0 m from its centre; (iii) the tangential acceleration of the child; (iv) the centripetal acceleration of the child; and (v) the netacceleration of the child.



A viewing screen is separate from double slit source by 1.2m the distance between the two slits is 0.03mm the second order bright fringe (m=2)is 4.5cm from the center line .(a) determine the wavelength of the light.(b) calculate the distance between adjaseet bright fringe




A viewing screen is separate from double slit source by 1.2m the distance between the two slits is 0.03mm the second order bright fringe (m=2)is 4.5cm from the center line .(a) determine the wavelength of the light.(b) calculate the distance between adjaseet bright fringe



Explain what is meant by a graded index optical fiber, giving an expression for the possible refractive index profile. Using simple ray theory concepts, discuss the transmission of light through the fiber. Indicate the major advantage of this type of fiber with regard to multimode propagation.


Describe with the aid of simple ray diagrams: (a) the multimode step index fiber; (b) the single-mode step index fiber. Compare the advantages and disadvantages of these two types of fiber for use as an optical channel.


Define the normalized frequency for an optical fiber and explain its use in the determination of the number of guided modes propagating within a step index fiber. A step index fiber in air has a numerical aperture of 0.16, a core refractive index of 1.45 and a core diameter of 60 μm. Determine the normalized frequency for the fiber when light at a wavelength of 0.9 μm is transmitted. Further, estimate the number of guided modes propagating in the fiber.


A viewing screen is separate from double slit source by 1.2m the distance between the two slits is 0.03mm the second order bright fringe (m=2)is 4.5cm from the center line .(a) determine the wavelength of the light.(b) calculate the distance between adjaseet bright fringe


A small, unshaded lamp of brightness 400 candelas, which may be considered a point source of light, is placed 4 meters above the floor of a big hall. Find: 


A. the total luminous flux emitted by the source, and

B. the intensity of illumination on the floor directly below the lamp.



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